Does a Failed DOT Drug Test Go on Your Record?
Failed DOT Drug Test:
The Department of Transportation (DOT) has used drug and
alcohol testing to monitor safety-sensitive transportation employees since the
early 1990s. This ensures that pilots, truck drivers, public transport
operators and other professionals operate in a drug- and alcohol-free
environment. If you recently passed a DOT drug and alcohol test,
you may be wondering, will a failed DOT drug test be recorded on your record?
The short answer is yes, but that doesn't mean you don't have a choice. Read on
to learn how to report failed DOT drug test results.
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Failure to pass a DOT drug test and/or alcohol test will
enter the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA) Drug and Alcohol
Clearinghouse and will require you to complete a Return to Work Process (RTD)
with a qualified DOT Substance Abuse Specialist (SAP) . Also, if you decline a
DOT drug test, it is also considered a positive result and will be entered into
the clearinghouse. Effective January 6, 2020, employers or medical review
officers report FMCSA drug and alcohol violations to the FMCSA Clearinghouse.
If you fail the DOT drug test and/or the DOT alcohol test on or after that
date, the information will remain in the Clearinghouse until you successfully
complete the RTD process. After you complete the DOT SAP process, your employer
schedules you for an observed return-to-work test. The employer reports the
results of the follow-up test results and the first and last dates of your
follow-up test plan. Your records remain in the clearinghouse for five years.
Your DOT drug test results will appear in the Clearinghouse
whether you have an account or not. This information is associated with your
commercial driver's license number and issuing state. If you get another
state's CDL, the clearinghouse will link your CDLs and the data linked to them.
You can view your Clearinghouse records at any time for free by becoming an
Authorized User. Remember that your future employer will also need to check for
violations with past employers. As a DOT security-sensitive employee, it is
your responsibility to inform your prospective employer of the violation.
Your test results will not be released without your written consent:
Your DOT drug test and alcohol test results are not
available to the public. Only authorized users can access information in the
clearinghouse. Additionally, FTA will only share drug and alcohol violations
with current or potential employers and/or their Consortium/Third Party
Administrators (C/TPAs) after you provide consent. You must be registered with
the Clearinghouse to receive this completed Inquiry Consent, including
pre-employment inquiries, electronically from your current or prospective
employer. For limited inquiry consent, your current employer will provide you
with written consent. Failure to provide full or limited consent to inquiries
will limit current or potential employers from allowing you to perform
security-sensitive work. Drivers registered with the clearinghouse can view
their records at any time.
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